See surpreender on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "surprendre"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French surprendre",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French surprendre, with conjugation based on related Portuguese verbs like compreender; cf. prender.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surpreendo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendi",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendido",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreender",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreender",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreender",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendendo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreso",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpresos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "surpresa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpresas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendido",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"long-form",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendidos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"long-form",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"long-form",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendidas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"long-form",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendíeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendeste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendestes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendêramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendêreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendereis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderíeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendesse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendesses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendesse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendêssemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendêsseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendessem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreender",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreender",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não surpreendas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não surpreenda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não surpreendamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não surpreendais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não surpreendam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "surpreender (first-person singular present surpreendo, first-person singular preterite surpreendi, past participle surpreendido)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sur",
"pre",
"en",
"der"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<short_pp:surpreso>"
},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "surpresa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs with irregular short past participle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to surprise"
],
"id": "en-surpreender-pt-verb-dQx3lwp-",
"links": [
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs with irregular short past participle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to astonish"
],
"id": "en-surpreender-pt-verb-GfM52gBa",
"links": [
[
"astonish",
"astonish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suʁ.pɾe.ẽˈde(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suh.pɾe.ẽˈde(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁ.pɾi.ẽˈde(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suh.pɾɪ.ẽˈde(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁ.pɾjẽˈde(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suh.pɾjẽˈde(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁ.pɾe.ẽˈde(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suh.pɾe.ẽˈde(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁ.pɾi.ẽˈde(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suh.pɾɪ.ẽˈde(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁ.pɾjẽˈde(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suh.pɾjẽˈde(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾ.pɾe.ẽˈde(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾ.pɾi.ẽˈde(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suɾ.pɾɪ.ẽˈde(ɾ)]",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾ.pɾjẽˈde(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁ.pɾe.ẽˈde(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suχ.pɾe.ẽˈde(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁ.pɾi.ẽˈde(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suχ.pɾɪ.ẽˈde(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁ.pɾjẽˈde(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suχ.pɾjẽˈde(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɻ.pɾe.ẽˈde(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾ.pɾi.ẽˈdeɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾ.pɾjẽˈdeɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾ.pɾi.ẽˈdeɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾ.pɾjẽˈdeɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾ.pɾi.ẽˈde.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾ.pɾjẽˈde.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "surpreender"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese 5-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verbs",
"Portuguese verbs ending in -er",
"Portuguese verbs with irregular short past participle"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "surprendre"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French surprendre",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French surprendre, with conjugation based on related Portuguese verbs like compreender; cf. prender.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surpreendo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendi",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendido",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreender",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreender",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreender",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendendo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreso",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpresos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "surpresa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpresas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendido",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"long-form",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendidos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"long-form",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"long-form",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendidas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"long-form",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendíeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendeste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendestes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendêramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendêreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendereis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderíeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendesse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendesses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendesse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendêssemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendêsseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendessem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreender",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreender",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenderem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreenda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surpreendam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não surpreendas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não surpreenda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não surpreendamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não surpreendais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não surpreendam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "surpreender (first-person singular present surpreendo, first-person singular preterite surpreendi, past participle surpreendido)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sur",
"pre",
"en",
"der"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<short_pp:surpreso>"
},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "prender"
},
{
"word": "surpresa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to surprise"
],
"links": [
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to astonish"
],
"links": [
[
"astonish",
"astonish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suʁ.pɾe.ẽˈde(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suh.pɾe.ẽˈde(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁ.pɾi.ẽˈde(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suh.pɾɪ.ẽˈde(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁ.pɾjẽˈde(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suh.pɾjẽˈde(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁ.pɾe.ẽˈde(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suh.pɾe.ẽˈde(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁ.pɾi.ẽˈde(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suh.pɾɪ.ẽˈde(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁ.pɾjẽˈde(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suh.pɾjẽˈde(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾ.pɾe.ẽˈde(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾ.pɾi.ẽˈde(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suɾ.pɾɪ.ẽˈde(ɾ)]",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾ.pɾjẽˈde(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁ.pɾe.ẽˈde(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suχ.pɾe.ẽˈde(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁ.pɾi.ẽˈde(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suχ.pɾɪ.ẽˈde(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suʁ.pɾjẽˈde(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suχ.pɾjẽˈde(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɻ.pɾe.ẽˈde(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾ.pɾi.ẽˈdeɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾ.pɾjẽˈdeɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾ.pɾi.ẽˈdeɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾ.pɾjẽˈdeɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾ.pɾi.ẽˈde.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɾ.pɾjẽˈde.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "surpreender"
}
Download raw JSONL data for surpreender meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.